Thursday, April 24, 2014

The newt play the flute, the carp play the harp

This week has flown by. We arrived back in San Pedro late morning on Monday. On Tuesday, I did a 2-tank dive. One of the dives was to a site known as the Underwater Jesus (it's actually a statue of St. Peter).


I got to try out some tricks and skills:


...and take selfies:


But mostly I just lounged around:

On Wednesday, I did a 1-tank dive.

So fun! We're going again Saturday.


Today (Thursday) I spent my free hour kayaking in the ocean.

It hasn't been all fun and games, though. This week is dedicated to community service. Each of us needs to complete 20 hours of service in any shape or form. I'm doing a lot of tutoring:

...and I'm also creating a children's book with Lauren G. We are compiling an A-Z Belize Recipe Book. I'll give you more details later!

Monday, April 21, 2014

Dear Wilmington Friends,

Hello! I just finished my Spring Break here in Belize. Here are some of the things I did.

I visited a chocolate factory and learned how to make chocolate. Chocolate comes from a plant; this is what it looks like in the beginning...


You take out the beans inside and roast them. Then they look like this...


Can you believe that's chocolate?!

I went to the zoo! I saw all the animals we learned about in class. Can you tell what these are?


The tapir! I fed some leaves to a baby tapir...



This one is hard to tell. It's the howler monkey. 


Behind me is the scarlet macaw. Isn't it beautiful?

I saw other animals too. This is a black jaguar...


Here is a spotted jaguar...


Jaguars are really big cats. Here is another big cat called a puma...


The national bird in Belize is the keel-billed toucan. Look how colorful it is...


He was a very friendly little guy...


I found another bird that was colorful...


I loved seeing the animals at the Belize Zoo. After I went to the zoo, I visited a big cave called the ATM Cave. It was very dark; we had to wear flashlights on our heads so we could see. Here's a picture from another cave I went to...



Which picture is the inside of the cave, and which picture is the outside of the cave?

Next, I saw some Mayan ruins in Caracol. Mayans were people who lived a long, long time ago. They built all their houses out of rocks. We can still see their houses today...


No one lives there now, so we can look at them and even climb all the way to the top. Can you tell where I am?...


From the top, the Mayan ruins look beautiful.




Today I took a bus to a country next to Belize called Guatemala. Here I zip lined in the rain forest.


Zip lining is when you hook onto a big line called a cable and go zipping through the jungle! People do it for fun. I thought it was a blast.

Afterwards I ate lunch and shopped in a city called Flores. I had nachos for lunch and bought a gigantic water bottle...


Flores is an island, so we were surrounded by a lake...


While I was in Guatemala, I had three different kinds of dollars: money from the United States, money from Belize, and money from Guatemala...


Now I'm back in Belize. What did you guys do from Spring Break? (You can leave an answer in the comments!)

-Ms. Gibson

Wednesday, April 16, 2014

"Without chocolate, life is a mistake" Part 2

-Juan, Owner of Ixcacao Maya Belizean Chocolate Farm

Like I said, today was the chocolate farm. We'll get there.

Wednesday in Punta Gorda is Market Day. As small a town as PG is, it's like the city here. All the farmers from nearby Mayan villages travel to PG to set up their market. People begin setting up around 3:30am! Last night, we planned to leave at 7 this morning to go check it out.

Well, it rained and thundered all night (the hardest rain I've ever experienced, no joke), and by morning, I felt no more rested than I did the evening before. I almost skipped out on the market to get another hour or two of sleep, but I reminded myself of one of my goals here in Belize (try everything...within reason), so at 6:50 I forced myself out of bed.

I'm super glad I went to the market. All the fresh veggies, fruits, and beans were beautiful. I bought nine apple bananas (Google) for $1 Bz. They are so good.

After some shopping, we headed back to our hotel, and a few minutes later, Juan and Abelina, the owners/operators of the chocolate farm, arrived. My first impression of them were that they were very kind people, taking the time to greet each of us individually.

A 15-passenger van transported us from our hotel to an archeological reserve. From there, Juan gave us a tour of several Mayan formations, explaining the uses of various plants along the way.



This tree is referred to by locals as the tourist tree:


(It's red and the bark peels off.)

If you stab this tree, sticky sap runs out of it that eventually hardens into a natural rubber: 


The ancient Mayans used the rubber to form the balls they'd use for sports.

Juan frequently talked about the fact that each living thing has a purpose on this earth, from the ants living near his banana plants to these two trees:


The sturdy, strong tree on the left will eventually die from suffocation, as the roots from the tree on the right wrap around the stronger one to use its support.

After the archeological part of the tour, we walked around the actual chocolate farm. Besides cocoa pods, Juan and Abelina had coffee plants (this is a coffee bean and its shell),



all-spice (smells like Christmas and numbs your tongue when you taste it),


jippi joppa (a type of palm shoot that's considered a delicacy...also used to weave baskets),


and banana trees.


The cocoa pods themselves were not what any of us pictured. You twist them off the tree, crack it open (not unlike Rafiki does with fruit in The Lion King), and inside is a brain-looking structure:


(Juan is laughing at our reactions.)

So, you pull out a little cocoa bean, which is covered in gooey slime, and you suck on it. It looks nasty, but it tastes like mangoes. You suck off all the slime, and behold, there is the cocoa bean.


The cocoa bean is chocolate, right? Wrong. The inside is purple...


From the farm, we drove to the production facility. Here you roast the beans at 350°F for 45 minutes (I think). But we didn't do this part of the chocolate making process. Instead, we ate the most amazing meal I've ever had, prepared by Abelina:


Picture vegetable rice, white rice, beans, plantains boiled in coconut water, chocolate chicken, chocolate curry pork, jippi joppa, fresh tomatoes, fresh cucumbers, and lime juice:


And pure hot cocoa:


I'm not kidding when I say it ranks in the top 5 meals I've ever had. Everything was organic and grown on their farm. We finished lunch with chocolate-covered bananas and a tray of chocolates to taste. Then we got back to work.

The next part of the process was shelling the beans. This was actually really difficult. The beans in their shells:


Hand-shelling the beans:


Once you shelled the beans, the picturesque, beautifully roasted cocoa bean was left:


Next you grind them. Of course you can do all these steps with machinery, but we did it the old fashioned Mayan way, using an old basalt slab:


I got a turn to try it:


You do this until the chocolate is melted into a shiny liquid: 



(At this stage, it still wasn't shiny enough yet.)

Add your desired amount of sugar (this is where you get the % cocoa), put it in a mold to cool, and voilĂ , you've got chocolate. I absolutely love that the only ingredients were the cocoa and some sugar.

That was about the end of the tour. We did go through an amazing "gift shop" (right by their machines in the kitchen) and left completely broke.

Juan also showed us a few heirloom instruments, like this xylophone:


I, of course, had to play a tune:


Finally, we got to play with some of the family pets. There was Truffle, the puppy, and Chocolate Pork, the pig:


What a sweetheart she was:


I just loved this experience, not only because I am addicted to chocolate. I loved Juan and Abelina's values. They believe that everything in life has a purpose and we (all living things) need to work together. They do organic because of this belief, not because it's trendy. They are very connected to their culture but are also willing to share everything they have.

Something else I've noticed about both them and Ronald, the Garifuna descendent, is that while they want to share their own culture, they're also open to learning about others' cultures as well. We have so much to learn from each other. I think the minute you stop listening is the minute you stop learning.

Overall, great time in PG. Tomorrow, we hit up the Cayo District. I'm stoked!